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Cheltenham Synagogue
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Cheltenham Synagogue : ウィキペディア英語版
Cheltenham Synagogue

The Cheltenham Synagogue is a synagogue in Cheltenham noted for its Regency architecture. It is an independent congregation located in the town centre on Synagogue Lane, off St James's Square.
Nikolaus Pevsner judges that the Cheltenham Synagogue is one of the architecturally "best" non-Anglican ecclesiastical buildings in Britain.〔 The Buildings of England, Nikolaus Pevsner, Penguin Books, 1951, p. 37〕 It is a Grade II
* listed building; the listing calls it "An outstanding example of a small provincial English synagogue".
==History==
The congregation first met in about 1820 in a hired space at the St George's Place entrance to Manchester Walk.〔Norman's history of Cheltenham, John Goding, Longman, 1863, p. 472.〕〔A panoramic sketch of Cheltenham and its environs, Alfred Landseer, Longman, 1828, p. 40.〕 The cornerstone for the synagogue was laid on 25 July 1837.〔 Founded when Cheltenham was a popular spa town, the synagogue declined with the town itself and closed in 1903.〔A history of Cheltenham, Gwen Hart, A. Sutton, 1981, p. 218.〕〔 It reopened in 1939 to serve evacuees being housed in London, refugees from Nazi-occupied Europe and soldiers stationed in nearby bases, including a number of Americans.〔http://www.cheltenhamsynagogue.org.uk/History.htm〕

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